Page 28 - IB September 2024
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Making everyday better in the Pacific: Insights                                                                    •  Considering Climate Change Risks Upfront        •  We can’t ebb the flow of migrating professionals so an option is
                                                                                                                                                                                 encouraging the development of the next generation of Engineers,
                                                                                                                              Considering climate change and related risks early in the strategic
                                                                                                                              planning process can help secure financing from development partners.   Architects, Scientists via a targeted Science Technology Engineering &
              into Fiji’s Building & Construction Industry                                                                    All parties should think ahead and take into consideration the needs   Mathematics (STEM) educational program through the school education
                                                                                                                                                                                 system. Similarly, support and development of the tertiary institutions is
                                                                                                                              associated with climate change, such as risks of drought, inland flooding,
                                                                                                                              landslides, sea levels rising etc.                 key in developing the trades (carpentry, plumbing, electricians etc.).
          The new Fiji I have returned to is a different place. Aside from the   environmental benefits from its focus on resilient tourism infrastructure
          reminders in the daily papers of the skills migration, drug crisis and the   development, investment in nature-based tourism attractions, and the   •  Easy Win        •  Support and backing to strengthen institutions such as Engineers Fiji,
          ever-present geopolitical tensions in the region, there are areas that are   promotion and management of protected areas”. This will help stimulate   An easy win to cutting emissions in cities is to build or incorporate more   the Fiji Association of Architects (FAA), the Construction Industry Council
          making noticeable strides and areas that are still lagging. I have expanded   other infrastructure development for the northern island.   cycleways in and around cities – and guess what, by doing so, you not   (CIC) and the Fiji Building Designers Association. The membership of
          below on the key issues in Fiji from an Engineer’s perspective and touched                                          only help with emissions reduction but you also keep people healthy! The   these associations represent the majority of the Building and Construction
          on some innovative solutions, current challenges and opportunities that   •  Local Content                          cycleway along the Nasese foreshore is a good start, but we need to make   industry. They are dedicated to the advancement of their professions and
          are critical for the infrastructure development, business and trade.    The Fiji Government and development partners are looking to increase   Fiji bike-friendly for the local population. Electric bicycles have gained   upholding the quality of design and construction. They are the backbone
                                                            local representation and participation across the broad spectrum of   popularity overseas, being used by commuters to avoid traffic and by   of the Construction and Building industry and set the platform for training
                                                                                                                                                                                 and skills development programmes; professional accreditation; industry
                                                                                                                              senior citizens in society to enhance mobility and stay active. The modern
          Fiji Building & Construction Industry Trends      infrastructure stakeholders (consultants, contractors, suppliers etc.). This   electric bikes are fast and reliable. It’s probably no coincidence that the   standards and quality assurance; ethical conduct, good governance and
          •  Positive Shift in Infrastructure Focus         was echoed at the ADB Pacific Infrastructure Business Opportunities   design of the Nasese road and cycleway was undertaken by Erasito Beca.   professionalism.
          This is an exciting time to be an engineer working in Fiji. The Fiji Government   Seminar held in Nadi, in May this year.  This initiative to upskill the
          remains wedded to the idea of better infrastructure as a key platform to   capability of the local workforce and to build local capacity. A successful                 •  Encourage the people of the Pacific to return to their country of origin
          improve economic performance; productivity; and to spread wealth around   tried and tested model which contributes to building local capacity is the                   and bring their experience and skills. With the current downturn in the
          the country. This year alone has seen a shift by infrastructure authorities   Erasito Beca partnership. Beca together with Fiji in-country partner Erasito             Australian and New Zealand economies, now is the time to encourage
          in finalizing their vision and strategies for their respective organizations.   Consultants provide a service offering combination of international and                the return of skilled people to Fiji. With a significant Pacifica population in
          Examples include; the Water Authority of Fiji launching its Water Sector   national experts. Erasito Consultants provide local experts, knowledge                      New Zealand, Beca has recognized this as a great opportunity to link their
          Strategy 2050 in April this year, Fiji Airports kickstarting execution of their   of the Fiji consulting and construction industries, and local skills and             Pacifica staff, passionate about returning to their island nations – I’m a
          long-term strategic plan (previously delayed by COVID in 2020), Fiji Ports   resources. Beca is New Zealand’s largest employee-owned engineering                       returning Fiji citizen that is part of this initiative.
          Ltd continuing with their strategy and looking to relocate the Port of Suva,   and related consultancy services group (approx. +4000 employees)
          and most recently in August, the Fiji Roads Authority (FRA) launching   provide specialist and additional resources to complement the Erasito                          •  At the recent Fiji Australia Business Council conference held in Suva
          their Strategic Plan.                             team. This Erasito Beca partnership has been in operation for just under                                             last month, Fiji’s geographical location as the Hub of the Pacific status was
                                                            30 years now.
                                                                                                                                                                                 recognized as strategic and crucial in enabling trade and development.
          •  Proactive steps by Governments, Development Partners & Private                                                                                                      The Ports and Airports are the gateways to Fiji and the wider Pacific.
          Sector
          What is visible from the public viewpoint is that there is active participation                                                                                        •  The challenge for the long-term National and Strategic plans with
          and cooperation between the Fiji Government, foreign governments                                                    The Rewa bridge was designed by Beca and constructed by  Beca  undertook  the  timelines over 10–30 years is maintaining continuity – especially with
          and development partners.  This fosters greater collaboration in the                                                Fletcher.                        Structural and Geotechnical   governments tied to a 4-year term. Engagement and political support from
                                                                                                                                                               design of the Reserve Bank
          infrastructure space, wherein development partners and supportive                                                                                    building.         the ruling, opposition parties and other major parties is key as it helps all
          countries are working in partnership with Fiji and Pacific Island governments                                                                                          parties agree on a clear plan that is beneficial for Fiji.
          to further grow the trade and investment relationship towards sustainable
          infrastructure development in the Pacific. Since relocating to Fiji, in the last                                    Challenges                                         •  Electric bicycles were noted earlier, is there an opportunity to go one
          6 months, I have attended four conferences in Fiji - all with the underlying                                        •  The Mass Exodus of Skilled People from Fiji is impacting the Building   step further and consider electrifying our bus fleets? Imagine not having to
          theme of supporting infrastructure  development. Similar efforts are   Launch of the Beca Pacifica group at Beca house in Auckland.   Terence Erasito (Erasito   and Construction industry and in turn infrastructure development.  sit through the exhaust fumes at the bus stand whilst waiting for your bus.
          observed in the Business Councils in Fiji, recognizing Fiji’s role as a Pacific       Consultants) and
          region leader. A key outcome of this cooperation and collaboration is the             Vincent Lobendahn             •  Investment in Asset Maintenance. Fiji has aging infrastructure and,   Beca is no stranger to Fiji, and has been operating in Fiji for approximately
          increased visibility of the public procurement opportunities in Fiji and the          (Beca).                       when the impacts of climate change are overlaid, the costs of maintaining   40 years. With involvement in early projects such as the Nadi Airport Main
          wider Pacific. For the private sector (consultants, constructors, suppliers                                         infrastructure are only going to increase.         Runway Rehabilitation and the multistorey Reserve Bank building in the
          etc.)  having  clear visibility  on pipeline  projects,  provides business and   Innovation the Enabler                                                                1980s to the design of the new Rewa Bridge in early 2000s. In partnership
          investment confidence and certainty.              The emerging trend in the previous section depicts a significant   •  Quality  of Design, Construction  and Material Supply.  Ensuring   with Erasito Consultants, Beca have been involved  in the Seismic
                                                            growth picture in the Building and Construction industry together with   that projects are delivered to the highest quality standards will  enable   Strengthening & Rehabilitation of the Kings Wharf, Bua Bay Integrated
          •  Climate Change & Sustainability                corresponding industries such as Tourism. To effectively respond to this   resilience and longevity of the infrastructure.    Port, Vaturu Nagado  Pipeline,  Kashmir Reservoir  to name just a few
          Pacific  leaders  are  grappling  with  the  single  greatest  threat  to the   significant growth and change, we can’t keep doing the things that worked              projects. Beca works across various markets ranging from Transport &
          Pacific: Climate Change. Natural disasters (cyclones, tsunamis, droughts   before and we need to do things better than we did before.  •  Lack of Quality (continuous) and Quantity in Energy supply, there   Infrastructure to Power & Energy and provide services such as Climate
          etc.) are nothing new to the Pacific but in this new age, the increased                                             is an awareness and recognition of this challenge and the government   Change and Decarbonisation Planning amongst others.
          frequency and intensity is having a profound impact on Pacific Islanders.   •  Digital Future                       and the energy sector is taking measures to respond.
          Fiji is no different and recent experience from Cyclone Winston was a   The future is digital, and if we fail to embrace digital, we will be left behind. In           Prior to his Fiji transition, Vincent was the section manager of the Beca
          stark reminder of this threat. What is reassuring is the recognition of the   the international construction industry, both consultants and constructors   •  Procurement Challenges, need to revamp this to have consultant,   Auckland Civil Structures team for  5 years.  The 50-plus team were
          importance of sustainability by the Fiji Government, development partners   have taken up digital delivery in a big way. Building Information Modelling   contractor and supplier confidence and clarity in pipeline of works.  responsible for bridges, wharfs, tunnels and other horizontal infrastructure.
          (and supportive governments) and a commitment towards sustainable   (BIM) and 3D modelling are now common place from design delivery                                   Vincent is also passionate about the development of Pacifica engineers
          development. Given the fact that Pacific countries are at the frontline   through to post construction, operational and maintenance of assets.   •  Leadership Disruptions.  Key leadership change in an organization   and is a past president and member of the South Pacific Professional
          and disproportionately affected by climate change, it is imperative that   Digital twins and Artificial Intelligence (AI) are also gaining momentum.   or a change in government tends to stall large-scale infrastructure   Engineering  Excellence (SPPEEx)  group. Having worked overseas,
          improved or newly-built infrastructure are future-proofed and resilient in   An example of Beca’s significant digital investment is in cutting-edge AI-  development. With the incoming new leadership, there is an initial period   primarily in New Zealand with stints in Australia and Europe, returning to
          the face of climate change, natural disasters, and increasing extreme   enabled drones used to inspect bridges which allows for safer and more   of understanding; re-prioritizing and resetting with inherent delays.   his homeland was always on the table.
          weather events.                                   efficient inspections.
                                                                                                                              Opportunities                                      Contact Vincent on vincent.lobendahn@beca.com if you need assistance
          •  Growing Tourism Market                         •  Renewable Energy is the Way to Go                              •  With the buoyancy and positive outlook for the Infrastructure sector   with  your  projects  in  Fiji  or  visit  Beca’s  website  www.beca.com  to
          The latest figures in the Investment Fiji website states:  The  Tourism   The dependence on fossil fuels needs to be reduced and the challenge is   comes competing strategic priorities for respective infrastructure   understand the range of services that Beca offers.
          Industry  in  Fiji  is  largely  regarded  as  an  important driver  for  the  Fijian   to eventually phase out.    authorities. Given the interdependent nature of the various infrastructure
          economy. In 2019, approximately 894,389 visitors spent FJD $2.1 billion                                             authorities and other key stakeholders, cross-collaboration at a national
          in Fiji across an estimated 1,200 businesses. The tourism sector employs   •  Proactive Engagement with Universities  level is essential to agree priorities. Going one step further – regularly
          approximately 119,000 Fijians and contributes above 40% of Fiji’s Gross    More collaboration with universities to undertake research and study   reviewing and re-assessing priorities at a national level and reprioritizing
          Domestic Product (GDP). With its pristine blue waters and friendly people,   to help with developing some of the innovative solutions that can be   (if necessary) is imperative.
          Fiji is a magnet for tourism. The tourism industry in Fiji has rebounded a   leveraged for sustainable development work. I recently presented to the
          lot quicker than expected from COVID. Tourism is a multifaceted industry   engineering students at the University of the South Pacific. I noted that the   •  Retention of our skilled workers is key to supporting Fiji’s growth. In
          with direct links to infrastructure. In response to this growth, there is a   Civil Engineering department was exploring Nature-based Solutions for   order to do this, having the right environment for professionals to thrive
          need for more hotels and the need for infrastructure has increased ((i.e.,   coastal adaptation work. Regional development partners are undertaking   in is important. Straight out of university or techical institutions, young
          airports etc.). The Fiji Government with support from the World Bank is   similar work. Closer collaboration between all these various organizations   professionals are focused on getting good work experience and training.
          supporting sustainable tourism development in Vanua Levu, the northern   provides mutual benefit both to the University and its research, and for   Ensuring  that the  Building and  Construction  industry can  support  this
          island of Fiji. The Ministry of Trade, Co-operatives, Small and Medium   better outcomes and solutions for the wider Building and Construction   through internships or cadetships is a crucial first step.
          Enterprises website states that “this is expected to generate significant   industry.                                                                                  Bua Bay wharf in Wairiki, Vanua Levu – my last photo as a site engineer before I left Fiji in
                                                                                                                                                                                 2007.
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