PACIFIC Island countries are strengthening their understanding of the international Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement following its entry into force on 17 January 2026.
In early April this year, high-level webinar organised by the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme (SPREP) and the Office of the Pacific Ocean Commissioner (OPOC) brought together over 80 regional experts to explore the implementation of Environmental Impact Assessments (EIAs).
These assessments establish a legally binding framework for screening activities that affect marine biodiversity, including cumulative and transboundary impacts.
Pacific Ocean Commissioner Filimon Manoni emphasised that the treaty provides states with stronger tools for ocean protection, though effective participation requires enhanced technical understanding and institutional systems.
The BBNJ Agreement is highly significant for the Blue Pacific, as it recognises the need for tailored support, data sharing, and the integration of traditional knowledge in decision-making.
It further clarifies the rights and responsibilities of Pacific Island countries as adjacent coastal States.
Looking ahead to the first Conference of the Parties in 2027, regional priorities include securing sustainable funding and strengthening legal readiness.
SPREP Director General Sefanaia Nawadra described the Agreement as a “symbolic lighthouse” that will help extend conservation efforts across the region.
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