CYBER threats during natural disasters are a growing concern that can worsen humanitarian crises and cyberattacks on critical infrastructure during natural disasters pose the biggest emerging risk.
“GPS interference can misdirect relief efforts, delaying aid delivery,” said Dr Carlo Masala, Professor from the University of Munich, Federal Republic of Germany.
“Power outages caused by cyberattacks can endanger lives in hospitals and emergency services, and these attacks require specialised cyber defences aligned with disaster response plans.
“The interconnectedness of digital systems increases vulnerability to such attacks.”
He said small Pacific nations must prioritise cyber resilience as part of disaster preparedness.
“Cyber vulnerabilities can amplify the damage caused by natural disasters, and Investment in cybersecurity infrastructure is essential for protecting health and safety services,’’ Masala said.
“Awareness of these risks must be raised among decision-makers in the region.”
Masala concluded that regional collaboration is essential for effective hybrid threat defence, as no single government can address them alone due to their transnational nature.
‘Hybrid campaigns and cyberattacks can originate globally and target any country. Closer cooperation among Pacific nations can pool resources and intelligence.”
The NATO Centre for Hybrid Warfare was cited as a successful model of regional support, and joint teams and shared expertise improve the ability to counter misinformation and cyber interference.
Regional alliances enhance resilience and rapid-response capabilities, while collaborative efforts enable faster detection and mitigation of threats.
“Partnerships can provide technical assistance during elections or crises, and this approach helps smaller nations overcome resource limitations,’’ Masala said.
“Cooperation also strengthens political unity against external interference.”