Page 33 - IB January 2023
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Youth


                       EMERGING LEADERS TAKE

                       CONCERNS TO CANBERRA



       By Leila Parina                                        In their meetings with Parliamentarians during the summit,
                                                            the Pacific youth passionately shared stories on how climate
         Ongoing issues of overpopulation, economic inequality,   change affected their island homes and communities and
       domestic violence, climate change, geopolitics, illiteracy, and   called for support from the government.
       many health challenges are worrying to many Pacific Island-  Survey results also showed that youth unemployment and
       ers. For young emerging leaders from the Pacific who formed   access to quality education were key concerns. Recent data
       a delegation to the Australian-Pacific Emerging Leaders’ Sum-  from the International Labor Organization shows youth unem-
       mit, they are especially worrying.                   ployment in the Pacific is at an estimated 23%, compared to a
         A joint initiative by the Pacific Conference of Churches and   global average of 13%. There was also a call for education to
       Micah Australia brought 34 delegates representing 13 island   be decolonised. “In Maohi Nui, we have access to education,
       nations to Canberra to participate in the Summit. The meet-  but what kind of education?” said Tamatoa Tepuhiarii from
       ing also included delegates from the Pacific diaspora commu-  Maohi Nui (French Polynesia), “Everyone is going to school but
       nities in Australia, First Nations people of Australia, and other   the education we receive is more for French people with more
       Australian representatives.                          French references than our indigenous Maohi Nui education.”
         Prior to the summit, the delegates participated in a study   Many delegates shared concerns that many of their educa-
       conducted by Micah Australia and the Pacific Conference of   tion systems followed Western traditions and the curriculum
       Churches. From this research the three priority areas identi-  lacked indigenous knowledge.
       fied were climate change and natural hazards, education and   The third key priority as decided by 96% of the youth
       youth unemployment, and improving access to water and   regarded water access, with delegates observing that clean
       sanitation. Two key principles of self-determination and inclu-  water, toilets, and good hygiene would allow people to live
       sion were also included.                             healthy and dignified lives. Remwatia Notike from Kiribati
         The findings saw that 94.4% of Pacific delegates rated self-  noted, “In Kiribati we are most vulnerable to the effects of
       determination as an issue of high and extreme importance.   climate change. We suffer from water contamination as there
       85% of the youth surveyed rated “supporting people with dis-  is no fresh water for bathing since the water in our commu-
       abilities as” as an issue of high importance.        nity is salty due to climate change. This has given people skin
         “Persons with disabilities are often forgotten when it comes   rashes and about 10-15 households line up in a queue every-
       to decision making and their rights are continuously violated   day just to get fresh water for food and drinking water”.
       and swept under the carpet endless                                       As a group, the emerging leaders
       times,” said Nafi Bai, a wheelchair                                     had a joint vision of seeing “healthy
       user and advocate for Persons with                                      environment, empowered young
       Disabilities. “Accessibility, qualifica-                                people, and flourishing communities
       tion mismatch, and stigma are prob-                                     across the Pacific region. This is a
       ably the three main challenges that                                     vision that can only be realised in full
       are faced by Persons with Disabilities                                  when communities enjoy self-determi-
       in the Pacific,” he continued.                                          nation and with no one left behind”.
         Almost all, 94% of the delegates                                       The Australian government recently
       ranked climate change as an issue of                                    announced  a $900m aid increase to
       extreme importance to their com-                                        the Pacific region over the next four
       munities. About 92.6% also ranked                                       years. By meeting with Australian MPs,
       ‘preparing for natural disasters and                                    the delegation hopes that the stories
       their impact’ as an issue of high im-                                   and issues shared can be discussed in
       portance. Another delegate,  Winton                                     the Australian Parliament and more
       Herman from the Cook Islands stated:                                    efficient deployment of the aid and
       “As Pacific Islanders the ocean is part                                 grant resources towards climate
       of our lifestyle, heritage, culture, and                                resilience, supporting the economies
       tradition…and the general health and                                    of countries post-COVID, and creat-
       overall care of the ocean is important                                  ing more empowerment programs for
       for the future of our youth.” Taaitulagi                                women, girls and people with disabili-
       Tuioti from Samoa shared the same                                       ties.
       sentiments, “[Climate change] affects
       culture, community and the ability to                                   editor@islandsbusiness.com
       self-determine our own future”.   Nafi Bai speaks to an Australian MP


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