Page 20 - Islands Business October 2022
P. 20

CLA-VAL PACIFIC


                                                                                                                                                            Fluid Control Solutions

                              AVOIDING A WASHOUT

                                            MEETING THE SDGS                                                                                                       Cla-Val AQUA Air Valves
                                                                                                                                                                   - Allows air in when draining the pipeline
                                                                                                                                                                   - Allows air out when filling the pipeline
         By Samantha Magick
                                                                                                                                                                   - Allows accumulated air out of the pipeline under normal operation
                                                                                                                                                                   - Anti-Slam controls air release under pump trip applications to
          There has been a significant decline in donor funding for                                                                                                safeguard the pipeline
         water, sanitation and hygiene projects in the Pacific, as the
         region continues to lag behind the Sustainable Development
         Goals on access to water.
          A recent study by UNICEF has found that overall, water,                                                                                                  Cla-Val X43H Strainer
         sanitation and hygiene (WASH) spending accounts for 2.1% of                                                                                               The Cla-Val Model X43H Strainer offers an effective means of
         GDP, but that this varies to as low as 0.5% or as high as 10% of                                                                                          removing unwanted solid particles in pipeline flow. These strainers
         GDP, depending on the country.                                                                                                                            are ideal for preventing fouling, debris and particle build up in Cla-
          Approximately US$230-US$270 million is spent on WASH per
         annum in the region. However after a peak in donor and pub-                                                                                               Val Automatic Control Valves. The large flow area design, with a flat
                                                                                                                                                                   stainless-steel strainer mesh perpendicular to flow, is optimized for
         lic funding in 2018, this investment has declined.                                                                                                        low pressure drop applications.
          WASH funding is at just one-eighth of the rate needed to
         meet the SDGs, says the World Bank’s water supply and sanita-
         tion expert, Shona Fitzgerald.
          “Access to water is regressing, so in many places we are                                                                                               PRESSURE MANAGEMENT
         not keeping up with population growth,” she told this month’s
         Pacific Regional infrastructure Facility (PRIF) meeting.  Men at work on Samoa’s water supply. Photo: Supplied.
          The World Bank’s WASH portfolio includes infrastructure as
         well as analytical/technical assistance, such as a study now
         underway to look at how well the Pacific’s water utilities are   funded WASH infrastructure:
         prepared to meet the challenges of climate change.    •  Murphy’s Law applies, what can go wrong usually will
          In the pipeline is a US$70 million project in Papua New   •  Logistics and communication can be difficult                                                                    o
         Guinea, a Solomon Islands urban water supply program   •  The cost to deliver services in the Pacific is high       mitigate the rise of transients, which can cause pipe bursts an
         (cofunded with the Asian Development Bank, European   •  Capacity of government agencies can be low                                                                      l pressure
         Union and others), and other programs in Kiribati, Tonga and   •  Availability of national consultants is limited                                                             e
         Vanuatu.                                              •  Strong home office/backup support is essential
          At the Asian Development Bank (ADB), WASH projects   •  [There is] Increased ADB focus on readiness and reduc-
         make up about 8% of the regional portfolio, with 17 projects   ing risk                                              The Cla-Val
         currently in play, and another nine targeted, representing a   •  Increasing ADB use of output-based contracts                                s the precise control of field-proven Cla-
         US$215 million investment.                            •  Increasing ADB use of independent design review                                                                   essure
          The ADB’s Steve Blaik told PRIF that they’ve seen cost blow-                                                                                                              ssure to
         outs during the pandemic, “and a lot of our projects we’re   As with many Pacific Island industrial and business sectors,                                                     rate
         putting in additional financing to cover the cost overruns.  labour shortages are having an impact on the delivery of
          “With the current global economic situation and ongoing un-  WASH projects.
         certainties with the ongoing pandemic, some of the projects   “What we see in a number of countries in this post COVID                                                       le of
         may not proceed, or may be delayed, and we’ve seen a lot of   period is that there is a huge amount of activity. And there is                                                  re.
         that over the last two years. Likewise, there might be changes   a huge problem with availability of resources, contractors and                                               ntrol
         in the financing volumes,” he cautioned.            consultants. So, I think firstly, I think that’s one issue that will                                                 e setting
          ADB’s slated projects include work in South Tarawa (Kiri-  need to be addressed. Because every international project re-                                                  settings
         bati), Chuuk (FSM), Palau, Marshall Islands, Tuvalu, Fiji, Nauru   quires local counterparts and at the moment that’s certainly                                             ller.
         and Vanuatu.                                        problematic with our projects in Kiribati and Solomons,” says
          The Bank organises its WASH interventions under the ‘Pacific   Blaik.
         Urban Update’ which focuses on improving and sustaining    Fitzgerald at the World Bank agrees, but notes there is
         basic services, improving spatial planning and increasing resil-  good academic capacity in the region that could be further
         ience to climate change and disasters.              harnessed, citing as one example, a successful partnership                      45 Kennaway Road, Woolston, Christchurch
          This year’s PRIF was focused on private sector opportuni-  they have with the Solomon Islands National University.                 Tel: +64 (0)3 964 4860                                                           !"#$%#"&'#()*)(
         ties in infrastructure projects, and Blaik had some advice for                                                                      Email: aspacsales@cla-val.com                                                    +,&-.//#0#1 23#45&633"783/5&!9:)78(9;:(95&<.0&=.#"#/4
         businesses and contractors looking to work in internationally   editor@islandsbusiness.com
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              >."?&@A+&BCDE&FA+&+GAC

                                                                                                                                                                                                                              H$I#)"?J#(7#".7K("#$L#"M(3N
        20 Islands Business, October 2022
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              6?&000M("#$L#"J#()*)(M(3N
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25