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Opinion                                                                                                                                                                                                      Opinion

              THE U.S. INDO-PACIFIC STRATEGY


                                TOO ANODYNE TO BE UTILITARIAN



































                                                                                                Photo: The White House

         By Kaliopate Tavola                                 merely to inform leaders about the agenda. There was no
                                                             consultation regardless.
          Early this year, the White House released America’s Indo-  Australia could have taken the opportunity to consult its
         Pacific Strategy. It is dated February 2022. U.S. President Joe   fellow PIF members when it launched AUKUS, an Indo-Pacific
         Biden had referred to it earlier, at the 24 September 2021   appendage in 2021. Obviously, this was too much to hope for.
         QUAD Leaders’ Summit, saying: “The future of each of our   Goldstein’s appraisal of the U.S. strategy as anodyne is
         nations – and indeed the world – depends on a free and open   interesting. It may have been intended. The strategy is es-
         Indo-Pacific enduring and flourishing in the decades ahead.”  sentially for the U.S. alone: not for the whole Indo-Pacific
          That is top-notch praise and self-assurance from President   membership. It raises the question whether we should expect
         Biden. However, it does not meet the critical standards of   subsequent national strategies from each of the other mem-
         others. Lyle Goldstein of DefenseNews.Com, for example,   bers. Time will tell.
         wrote last February: “Acute issues ranging from the Sino-Indi-  On the other hand, was it a misprint? The country-specific
         an border to the reefs of the South China sea to the ultimate   formulation of the strategy’s title is clear. As such, its ano-
         flashpoint of Taiwan are simply glossed over with anodyne   dyne slant may have been aimed for wider acceptance by the
         references to ‘rules-based approaches’ and ‘integrated deter-  membership through its blandness. In international diplomacy,
         rence.’                                             it is often politic to err on nebulousness rather than on preci-
          As this article will explore, the anodyne description offered   sion.
         above is more wide-ranging than meets the eyes.       The strategy is preceded by ‘The Indo-Pacific’s Promise.’ Its
          Some Pacific Islands leaders have castigated it from the   rationale is clear when you delve into the text which states:
         perspective that there were no consultations with them in   “This intensifying American focus is due in part to the fact
         formulating the Strategy. That, however, is nothing new. The   that the Indo-Pacific faces mounting challenges, particularly
         QUAD members did not consult the Pacific Island Countries   from the PRC.” It is obvious then to anyone that global geopo-
         (PICs) when they formed their Indo-Pacific agenda in 2018.   litical considerations are the principal driver of this initiative.
         This is disgraceful when you consider that all QUAD members:   As such, its precious humanistic elements can easily be lost,
         Australia, India, Japan, and U.S. are current Dialogue Partners   or downplayed, in the turmoil of contradictions that often ac-
         for the Pacific Islands Forum (PIF) and in Australia’s case, a   company the execution of these considerations.
         full and foundation member. Credit to Japan, however. It took   The strategy itself has five elements/sections. The first
         the opportunity of its 2018 Pacific Leaders Meeting (PALM)   is: ‘Advance a free and open Indo-Pacific.’ I can recall when

        34 Islands Business, April 2022
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