Page 30 - IB April 2023
P. 30

Fisheries                                                                                                                                                                                                Fisheries



                 MARKETS AND SUSTAINABILITY

                 FIJI TUNA SYMPOSIUM CONSIDERS INDUSTRY’S FUTURE




                                                                           By Sera Tikotikovatu-Sefeti and Kite Pareti

                                                                            Ten years ago, Suva port was one of the
                                                                           region’s most preferred ports for foreign ves-
                                                                           sels fishing in the western and central Pacific
                                                                           ocean, says the president of the Fiji Fishing
                                                                           Industry Association (FFIA).
                                                                            Speaking at the inaugural Fiji Tuna sympo-
                                                                           sium recently, Radhika Kumar noted that due
                                                                           to policy changes by the former government,
                                                                           this has changed. “Most of these vessels
                                                                           opted for other ports, and the disappear-
                                                                           ance of these foreign fishing vessels—which
                                                                           are estimated to be in their hundreds—has
                                                                           also affected the economic spin-offs that the
                                                                           Suva economy used to enjoy.”
                                                                            The FFIA president pleaded with the gov-
                                                                           ernment to tread carefully when coming up
                                                                           with policies and laws that can have a drastic
                                                                           impact on the national tuna fishing industry
                                                                           and the foreign fleet that uses Fiji’s ports.
                                                                            “What we must understand is that the
                                                                           fishing sector, especially offshore fisheries, is
                                                                           multi-jurisdictional in nature, meaning that
                                                                           we must comply with the laws of several
                                                                           government agencies to conduct our work,”
                                                                           Kumar said.
                                                                            The symposium heard that Fiji’s domes-
                                                                           tic tuna industry contributes an average of
                                                                           FJ$200 million towards its GDP.
                                                                            The two-day event was an opportunity to
                                                                           “assess our progress, analyse challenges and
                                                                           secure opportunities to bring to fruition our
                                                                           2029 goals”, Minister for Fisheries, Kalaveti
                                                                           Ravu told participants.
                                                                            Programme Coordinator for the Pacific-Eu-
                                                                           ropean Union Marine Partnership Programme
                                                                           (PEUMP), Martin Chong reminded delegates
                                                                           that 55% of the world’s tuna catch comes
                                                                           from the region, that is: “2.5 million metric
                                                                           tonnes in 2021, with a value of $4.6 billion in
                                                                           annual catch.”
                                                                            While the western and central Pacific
                                                                           ocean is the only areas where current stocks
                                                                           are considered biologically healthy and
                                                                           not subject to overfishing, this can only be
                                                                           sustained if changes are  implemented to
                                                                           safeguard the tuna population in the future,
                                                                           Chong said.
                                                                            Modelling has shown that if global and


        30 Islands Business, April 2023
   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32   33   34   35