Page 6 - IB February 2025
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Briefs                                                                                                                                                                                                          Briefs

                                                             its importance in enhancing media, communication, and
                                                             capacity-building efforts. She noted that the partnership
                    American Samoa                           would aid in promoting national healing through transparent
         The Department of Human and Social Services (DHSS) in   dialogue and strengthening institutional frameworks.
         American Samoa is investigating Samoans who have returned
         to Samoa but continue to receive food stamp benefits. DHSS
         Director Panisia Neueli told a Senate hearing that those found
         abusing the system will be removed from the programme.         French Polynesia
         DHSS statistics show 3047 Samoans receive food stamps in   French Polynesia has recorded 241,570 tourist arrivals in
         American Samoa, compared to 1190 American Samoans.   2024, marking a 1.2% increase from the previous year,
                                                             according to the latest figures from the Statistics Institute of
                                                             French Polynesia (ISPF). Despite a slight decline in arrivals
                     Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands  from its main source market, the United States, the overall
         The Commonwealth Utilities Corporation (CUC) of the   numbers remained positive. Europe, particularly mainland
         Northern Mariana Islands has signed a 10-year contract with   France, remains the second-largest source of visitors. Cruise
         Phoenix-based MentorAPM for a computerised maintenance   tourism continues to grow, with 92 cruise liners scheduled to
         management system aimed at modernising CUC’s water and   visit this year.
         wastewater services across Saipan, Tinian, and Rota. The
         system should also assist in disaster preparedness and asset
         longevity. The software implementation is expected to be        Guam
         completed by 2025.
                                                             The Pacific Centre for Island Sustainability has raised
                                                             concerns over the potential impacts of US President Donald
                                                             Trump’s policy shifts on Guam and the broader Micronesian
                    Cook Islands                             region. Former Guam Congressman, Dr Robert Underwood,
         A special select committee has been reviewing submissions   highlighted fears over funding for the Compacts of Free
         on a proposed constitutional amendment to recognise   Association and the consequences of shutting down the US
         the Cook Islands as a Christian nation. The amendment   Agency for International Development (USAID). He stressed
         seeks to enshrine Christianity as the foundation of laws   that how the United States treats Pacific Islands will set a
         and governance. The Cook Islands Christian Church (CICC),   precedent for future relations.
         Religious Advisory Council, Law Society, and Justice Secretary
         Peter Graham have presented submissions to Parliament.
         While the CICC supports the amendment to preserve              Kiribati
         national identity, the Law Society raised concerns about its   The World Bank has approved a US$110 million grant to boost
         constitutionality and impact on the rule of law.    sustainable economic development on Kiritimati Island,
                                                             Kiribati. The six-year Kiribati Kiritimati Infrastructure Project
                                                             will enhance climate-resilient transport links, upgrade
                    Federated States of Micronesia           Cassidy International Airport, and improve road networks to
         Ambassadors from Palau, the Marshall Islands, and the   strengthen domestic and regional connectivity.
         Federated States of Micronesia have met with US officials to
         discuss recent Executive Orders, the 90-day pause on foreign
         assistance, and other mutual concerns. They clarified that the
         immigration-related Orders do not affect FAS citizens under     Marshall Islands
         the Compact of Free Association. US officials acknowledged   The Marshall Islands has established its first marine
         these concerns and assured continued dialogue. The   protected area, covering 48,000 square kilometres across
         ambassadors also raised the need to minimise disruptions in   Bikar and Bokak Atolls. The initiative, supported by National
         aid outside Compact sector grants.                  Geographic’s Pristine Seas team, aims to safeguard vital
                                                             marine biodiversity. Researchers found thriving coral reefs,
                                                             rare fish species, and the largest green turtle nesting colony
                                                             in the country. The initiative aims to ensure long-term
                   Fiji                                      protection for marine life while benefiting local communities.
         The British High Commision has pledged to provide
         FJ$120,000 to support the Truth and Reconciliation
         Commission’s legal and public relations initiatives from
         January to March this year. Minister for Women, Children, and    Nauru
         Social Protection, Sashi Kiran, officiated the signing,  Nauru’s Economic and Climate Resilience Citizenship
         expressing gratitude for the UK’s support, highlighting   Programme, launched at COP29 in November 2024, is now


        6 Islands Business, February 2025
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