Page 15 - Islands Business March 2024
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       and other university-related activities”).           medical insurance premiums this year.
         On March 6, after another follow-up request for an   After this month’s secret ballot in favour of industrial
       interview, Ahluwalia responded with the following email:  action, the unions offered management “one more chance
         “Many of the questions that you ask in relation to staff   to come to the table” before going ahead with a strike.
       are being discussed with the respective unions and it is   Management had one week to engage in discussions and 21
       inappropriate for me to make comments through the media.   days to reach an agreement.
       Most of your other questions relate directly to matters that
       are the business of our Council and its deliberations are   COVID deal
       confidential so it is inappropriate too for me to discuss these   The unions, according to Colata, had a deal with Ahluwalia
       matters outside of Council.”                         that staff would forgo salary adjustments and 10 days of leave
         We also sought a response from Professor Pat Walsh, Acting   for the 2019-2021 triennium, to cushion the impact of the
       Pro-Chancellor of USP, and Chair of the Council. Walsh is the   COVID-19 downturn. The arrangement was to be revisited
       New Zealand government’s representative on the Council. He   when things normalised, Colata told Islands Business.
       did not respond.                                       “The last time we got salary adjustments was in 2018. The
         In the absence of responses from USP, we sought    amount was 5% paid in December and backdated to January.
       comparative insight by speaking to senior regional academic   This time we are seeking another 5% increase, backdated to
       figures such as Fiji National University pioneering Vice   2019,” Colata said.
       Chancellor and long-time academic, Dr Ganesh Chand; newly   The academic and professional staff (represented by AUSPS)
       appointed Vice Chancellor of the Solomon Islands National   want a 3% increase, also backdated to 2019. Personnel in this
       University, Professor Transform Aqorau (who is a renowned   category include the VC and the Senior Management Team
       regional academic and fisheries expert); and Dr Hilda Heine,   (SMT). They received salary increases in 2018, but according
       who was Pro-Chancellor and Chair of the USP Council from   to Colata, their payment was made in July that year and
       January 2022 until December 2023, and resigned after winning   backdated to the start of that triennium in January 2016.
       back the Presidency of the Republic of the Marshall Islands.   “In that payout, some staff got a 5% increase, some got 7%,
         Islands Business delves into these issues in this special   and some 12%.”
       report by Fiji correspondent, Joe Yaya, edited by Richard   USP has already paid out a 4% wage rise to staff in the
       Naidu.                                               current triennium (2% in October 2022 and 2% in January
                                                            2023), with another 2% approved for January 2024.
         Framed in irony                                      But the unions say the 6% was approved without any
         If irony is central to storytelling, then the University of the   consultation with them.
       South Pacific saga is perfectly framed. The same staff unions   AUSPS general secretary, Rosalia Fatiaki told Islands
       that rallied in support of Vice Chancellor Pal Ahluwalia after   Business the backdated salary adjustments that the unions are
       his deportation from Fiji in 2021, are now demanding his   demanding will cost the University around FJ$13.8m (FJ$7.2m
       removal.                                             for academics and $6.6m for administration and support
         ‘Pal to go!’ a placard read, as staff gathered outside the   staff).
       University’s Japan Pacific ICT Theatre on November 27 last   Colata said the claims the unions are making is valid
       year, voicing their demands for a pay rise and a new Vice   because “USP is making a surplus every year, and there
       Chancellor, as the USP Council met.                  is money in the reserves. Staff are overworked and the
         A Council meeting in May last year had directed Ahluwalia   vacancies are not filled. People are taking on extra
       to discuss the matters with USP’s two unions – the Association   responsibilities without reward.
       of the University of the South Pacific Staff (AUSPS) and   “Leadership is the problem.”
       the Administration and Support Staff Union – and bring the
       outcomes to the Council’s November sitting.            Finances and student numbers
         But, according to Administration and Support Staff Union   USP’s annual reports show it has been making an operating
       president, Reuben Colata, Ahluwalia never called for any   surplus - FJ$9.42m in 2017 to FJ$31.06m in 2020, dropping
       discussions with them, and when the unions tried to present   to FJ$11.09m in 2021 to FJ$4.04m in 2022, and forecast to
       the issue again in November, the Council did not allow the   bounce back to FJ$11.38m in 2024.
       item onto the agenda.                                  Cash reserves also increased from FJ$65.3m in 2017,
         The unions said the University had refused to negotiate   surpassing the FJ$100m mark in 2022 (FJ$110.3m), and  are
       their demands for backdated pay, and to address the extra   expected to total FJ$118.3m in 2024.
       workload on staff carrying the large number (455 in 2023) of   The previous FijiFirst government’s freeze on Fiji’s annual
       vacant positions the University has failed to fill. They claim   grant contributions to USP in 2019 in the battle with Ahluwalia
       USP has saved around FJ$14.8m in not paying salaries for   was lifted by Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka, with the first
       those vacant positions.                              tranche of FJ$10m to USP released last February, along with
         They say current salary levels are not enough to counter   the removal of the ban against the Vice Chancellor returning
       the annual 3% inflation rate, the increase of Value Added Tax   to Fiji.
       in Fiji from 9% to 15%, and the 20% upsurge in compulsory   Fiji’s Finance Minister, Professor Biman Prasad told Islands

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