Page 11 - Islands Business October 2023 edition
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CLIMATE INFORMATION SERVICES                                                              Referendum


 supporting resilience in Vanuatu



 Better, enhanced climate information in Vanuatu is building resilience in the sectors of agriculture, fisheries,
 infrastructure, tourism and water.

 The five-year Vanuatu Klaement Infomesen blog Redy, Adapt mo Protect (Van-KIRAP) Project is funded by the
 Green Climate Fund and implemented by the Secretariat of the Pacific Regional Environment Programme
 in partnership with the Vanuatu Meteorology and Geo-hazards Department, Commonwealth Scientific and
 Industrial Research Organisation, Australian Bureau of Meteorology, and APEC Climate Center.


 Making an impact for resilience


 •  Empowering climate-resilient road design in Vanuatu

 •  Established a Flood Management Plan and Early Warning System for the Sarakata community in Santo
 •  Helping Vanuatu growers be prepared through early warning climate systems through
 a tailored system for climate services (OSCAR system)
 •  Enabling riverside communities to prepare, plan for and respond to flooding through flood
 management plans and early warning systems

 •  Opening Climate Community Centres in Luganville, Nakere in Santo island, Sola island, Lakatoro
 in Malekula island, Isangel, Tanna island and Saratamata in Ambae island   VOICE. TREATY. TRUTH.

 •  Amplifying climate and weather information through empowering Vanuatu media
       By Nic Maclellan                                       If adopted by this month’s referendum, the proposed Voice
 •  Supporting accurate data collection for weather and climate forecasting  would be established by Parliament as an independent body,
 •  Rescue and digitising climate records to increase climate knowledge through research    Across Australia this month, voters will decide whether to   elected by Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander voters. It
 and science to services  change the Constitution and create a Voice to Parliament—a   would likely have local and national structures that will be
       body to advise the Australian government on laws and policies   able to advise parliament and government about matters
 •  Working in partnership with communities to develop a valuable Traditional Knowledge resource  that affect Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples.   affecting the lives of indigenous peoples.
         Voters go to the polls on 14 October to vote Yes or No on a   In the past, there were a series of structures that served
 •  Expanding and strengthening the Vanuatu Climate and oceans observations network  proposed law “to alter the Constitution to recognise the first   as a national forum for indigenous leaders to engage with
 •  Enhanced and tailored climate information and tools for climate sensitive sectors  peoples of Australia by establishing an Aboriginal and Torres   Australian politicians and bureaucrats. But all have been
       Strait Islander Voice”.
                                                            subject to political pressure or de-funding: the Aboriginal
 •  Development of the Vanuatu Climate Futures Portal   Elected in May 2022, the ALP government led by Prime   and Torres Strait Islander Commission (ATSIC), founded in
 to deliver and visualise tailored geo-referenced   Minister Anthony Albanese pledged to hold this referendum   1990, was abolished in 2005 by the conservative Howard
       within its first term of office. But the Voice proposal is part
                                                            government. Since then, indigenous leaders have sought to
 climate change projections to support decision   of a larger process on indigenous rights, addressing calls from   entrench an advisory body within the Constitution to protect a
 making, planning and climate change adaptation  peoples who make up just 3%  of the Australian population.  mechanism for ongoing representation and recognition.
         In 2017, more than 250 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander   Beyond this, Australia has never negotiated a formal
       leaders met at Uluru in the heart of central Australia.   treaty with First Nations, in contrast to other Anglophone
 Go to vmgd.gov.vu for the latest information    Their summit debated possible changes to the Australian   governments that have developed treaties with sovereign
 about weather and climate.  constitution to formally recognise the country’s First Nations,   indigenous peoples, such as the Treaty of Waitangi in Aotearoa
       and an overwhelming majority of participants adopted the   (Despite this failure at national level, Northern Territory,
 Follow VanKIRAP on Facebook to learn more!  “Uluru Statement from the Heart.”  Victoria and South Australia have all begun Treaty processes
         Professor Megan Davis, a Cobble Cobble woman and a   at state and territory level, including the creation of a First
       leading architect of the Uluru Statement, says indigenous   Nations Peoples’ Assembly in Victoria in 2019).
       peoples want Voice, Treaty and Truth: “We call for the   The third Uluru call—for Truth—involves acknowledgement,
       establishment of a First Nations Voice enshrined in the   apology and potentially reparations for the sordid history
       Constitution and seek a Makarrata Commission to supervise   that has devastated indigenous peoples and South Sea
       a process of agreements between governments and First   Islanders over many generations: the foundational violence
       Nations, and truth-telling about our history.”       of dispossession, land theft and massacres; black birding
 Bureau of Meteorology

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