Page 24 - Islands Business September 2023
P. 24

New Caledonia                                                                                                                                                                                     New Caledonia

                  MACRON’S MAGICAL MYSTERY

                               TOUR OF MELANESIA



         By Nic MacLellan                                     despite crowds that welcomed Macron in central Noumea:
                                                              “He did not bring us all together, given that we were not
          The whirlwind tour of Melanesia by French President   there. He did not say a word about the 57% of the New
         Emmanuel Macron received widespread media acclaim in July,   Caledonian population who did not turn out to vote on 12
         as he visited the French Pacific dependency of New Caledonia   December 2021.”
         and made unprecedented stopovers in Vanuatu and Papua New
         Guinea.                                                Questions in New Caledonia
          But despite the warm welcome from supporters in Noumea,   Macron had a busy two-day schedule in New Caledonia,
         Port Vila and Port Moresby, the tour highlighted the many   with a military ceremony and wreath laying in Place Bir
         contradictions of France’s colonial role in the region.   Hakeim, a cultural ceremony at the Kanak Customary
          The French leader                                                                    Senate, and a
         signed a series of                                                                    meeting with
         bilateral agreements                                                                  young people
         on climate change,                                                                    at the Tjibaou
         development                                                                           Cultural Centre.
         assistance and                                                                        A centrepiece of
         resource exploitation,                                                                the tour was a
         and announced new                                                                     roundtable with
         military deployments                                                                  New Caledonian
         to New Caledonia.                                                                     political leaders
         Warning that “in                                                                      at the French
         the Indo-Pacific                                                                      High Commission,
         and particularly in                                                                   followed by a
         Oceania, there is                                                                     major speech in
         a new imperialism                                                                     Noumea’s central
         appearing and a                                                                       square, the Place
         power logic that                                                                      des Cocotiers.
         threatens the                                                                           As independence
         sovereignty of several                                                                supporters rallied
         states,” he claimed                                                                   on the outskirts of
         that France serves                                                                    central Noumea,
         as an “alternative”                                                                   the city’s main
         Indo-Pacific power                                                                    square was a sea
         at a time of       Macron supporters fly the French tricolour.                        of bleu-blanc-
         heightened US-China                                                                   rouge French
         competition.                                                                          tricolours, as
          Macron’s visit to New Caledonia hasn’t improved the attitude   thousands gathered to hear Macron’s speech on New
         of key Kanak leaders, still angered by France’s decision to rush   Caledonia’s political future. After three referendums on self-
         through the December 2021 referendum on self-determination.   determination in 2018-2021, he stressed: “New Caledonia is
         His warning about “new imperialism” rang hollow to indigenous   French because it chose to remain French.”
         communities still dealing with the old imperialism, as   During Macron’s visit to the Kanak Customary Senate and
         France maintains its colonial administration of three Pacific   his High Commission roundtable, only journalists from Paris
         dependencies well into the 21st Century.             were allowed in the press pool. New Caledonian journalists
          Daniel Goa, President of the largest independence party   were left on the street outside, angered that photo
         Union Calédonienne (UC), told his party executive on 29 July:   opportunities were directed more towards Paris, to bolster
         “I reaffirm it and I say it forcefully, New Caledonia is not and   Macron’s dire standing in French public opinion polls. The
         never will be French land, it is only a land occupied by France.   phalanx of officials surrounding the President may have been
         During Macron’s stay, he worked to divide and aggravate the   worried that local journalists would notice the boycott of his
         fracture he’s caused since 12 December 2021, vis-à-vis the   roundtable by key FLNKS leaders, including the President of
         question of independence.”                           New Caledonia’s Congress, Roch Wamytan.
          The UC leader criticised the President’s “imperialist and   “He didn’t come for us, he came for France,” Wamytan
         condescending attitude” and said the tour was a “non-event,”   told Islands Business. “He came to tell the French people

        24 Islands Business, September 2023
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