Page 19 - IB April 24
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                       The burnt out remains of an Indian restaurant following the May 2000 hostage crisis and associated ransacking of Suva’s
                       commercial district. Photo: I, Anton Leddin, CC BY-SA 3.0

                       OPENING FIJI’S CAN OF WORMS


       Continued from page 12                               the elders, the parents who will do the reconciliation. Many
                                                            times, the victims and offenders are not included in the
         Later in the year, the government moved a motion in   process. That’s the gap that I’ve seen in the reconciliation
        Parliament to set up a Truth and Reconciliation Commission.   process that we have in Fiji.”
         Fijian Army Commander, Major General Jone Kalouniwai   Mahendra Chaudhry defied Speight’s demands to resign
        has in recent months expressed the military’s need to   as Prime Minister while he and his government were held
        acknowledge past wrongs and seek reconciliation with those   at gunpoint for 56 days inside Parliament during the 2000
        affected by its actions. Nata sees Kalouniwai’s comments as   takeover.
        momentous “because if there is any player or institution that   “Hundreds of families in remote areas of Tailevu and the
        could derail the present effort for national reconciliation, it   North were displaced and driven homeless; thousands of
        would be the military.”                             families were separated or had to flee the country. The coup
         This month, Kalouniwai announced the military will engage   makers owe all these people an apology, at least, for the
        in a trauma healing program with the families of the three   immense pain and suffering caused,” Chaudhry told Islands
        Counter Revolutionary Warfare (CRW) soldiers who were killed   Business.
        during a mutiny at the Queen Elizabeth Barracks in November   He says people like Nata and Timoci Silatolu, a former
        2000, months after the Speight takeover of Parliament ended.   politician sentenced to life imprisonment for being part of
        After the mutiny was quelled, the military tortured and killed   the Speight takeover, have done their time and must now be
        four rebel soldiers, with the head of the mutineers, Captain   invited to assist the reconciliation process and in establishing
        Shane Stevens court-martialled in 2002 and sentenced to life   the truth behind the May 2000 coup.
        in prison. Another 14 were jailed.                    Baleinakorodawa agrees that disclosure is essential to the
         Paulo Baleinakorodawa is a Fiji-based peacebuilding   national healing process, including finding out who was behind
        practitioner, trainer and facilitator who has worked   the coups.
        extensively in the Pacific and Asia in conflict prevention   “People have to tell the truth. And that’s why we need
        and transformation, trauma healing, restorative justice,   to prepare people to tell the truth. Because it’s not an easy
        reconciliation, dialogue, and gender-based violence.  thing to do [and] because it’s politically motivated, it’s
         Baleinakorodawa hopes national reconciliation efforts will   going to be challenging. But it helps to make reconciliation
        follow in the path of the military’s planned engagement with   a genuine and effective process when all these things are
        the families of the CRW soldiers. He says reconciliation often   surfaced.
        ends up being a forced process that aims to help communities   “We know a lot of worms are going to come out when the
        function as communities again, while there is no healing for   cans are opened. But we also need to know how to close the
        individuals.                                        can again once the worms go out.”
         “A lot of people carry trauma with them because in many
        instances, the victims and offenders are not engaged in the   - Additional reporting by Joe Yaya
        reconciliation process. In the Fijian traditional setting, it’s

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